Gall Bladder Stones
An inflammatory condition affecting the gall bladder is called cholesystitis or in another words gallstones. The gall bladder acts as the storehouse of the bile secreted by the liver. The variations in the composition of the bile result in gallstones being formed. Deposits get formed when the ratio of bile salts and cholesterol gets disturbed. Initially, these deposits assume the form of fine gravel but these ultimately lead to the formation of larger stones. Stone formation also occurs when there is irritation in the gall bladder lining.
Gall bladder stones are characterized by diverse symptoms such as constipation, nausea, gastroenteritis and poor vision. Other common symptoms of this disorder are hemorrhoids, jaundice, varicose veins, affliction of capillaries and giddiness. There is also a sharp pain experienced near the abdominal region.
Excessive consumption of carbohydrates and fats cause digestive disorders. Hereditary factors, stress and problems related to spinal cord may also contribute to the formation of gall bladder stones.
Dissolution of stones by way of medication is made possible. Ursodeoxycholic acid is helpful in dissolving cholesterol gallstones. When the common bile duct is blocked by gallstones, endoscopy retrograde sphincterotomy (ERS) provides relief. There is also a procedure called lithotripsy which employs ultrasonic shock waves to mitigate the impact of the stones. Surgery is also an option at a very advanced stage.
Prevention of gallstones can be done by following a healthy diet which includes plenty of roughage and non-fatty stuff. Frequent yogic exercises will also ensure the vitality of the gall bladder.